Introducing the first and only
Non-Preheating, Non-Invasive
Blood Pressure Monitor for Mice and
Rats in the world

Capable of recording from neonatal mice (1.4 g) to aged rats (1 kg)
Introduction
To measure blood pressure of small animals such
as rats or mice using conventional BP Monitors, animals had to be preheated by
some means. However, the advent of MK-2000 has made it
possible to measure blood pressure without preheating animals provided that the
room temperature is at least 23 degrees C. MK-2000ST is the successor
to MK-2000 and has become more compact than ever before.
MK-2000ST is ideal
for investigating the effects of drugs on animals. Once the animals are
restrained properly, just press the START key and HR (Heart Rate), SBP (Systolic
BP), MBP (Mean BP) and DBP (Diastolic BP, calculated value) will be
automatically measured.
It photoplethysmographically measures
pulsatile blood pressure of tail arteries. Pulses are stored into the computer
memory and the peak levels of the pulses are plotted on the display. X-axis
indicates cuff pressure, and Y-axis indicates amplitude of pulses. Using this
method, the operator can decrease the risk of selecting artifacts and BP
measurement is made more objective compared to the conventional digital display
method.
SBP is initially estimated by inflating the cuff at
approximately 25 mmHg/sec. During cuff deflation at about 4-5 mmHg/sec, SBP is
determined precisely. SBP is defined as the point when the pulse
reappears..
Main Features
1. Two operation modes are
available.
With Mode 1 HR (Heart Rate) and SBP (Systolic Blood
Pressure) are measured. With Mode 2 HR, SBP, MBP (Mean Blood Pressure) and DBP
(Diastolic Blood Pressure, calculated value) can be measured.
| MODE1 | HR | SBP | ||
| MODE2 | HR | SBP | MBP | (DBP) |
NOTE:HR (Heart
Rate), SBP (Systolic BP), MBP (Mean BP), DBP (Diastolic BP, calculated value)
2. Continuous Measurement
Function
Continuous measurement can be performed up to ten (10)
times. Further, continuous & rapid measurement can also be performed in
order to shorten the measuring time.
3. Rapid
Printout Function
Onscreen data including average (AV) and
standard deviation (SD), are printed out in about one (1) second by the
high-performance thermal printer. Data may also be deleted at the operator's
discretion.
4. Colored mice
such as C57BL/6, neonatal mice weighing 1.4 grams, hamsters
(anaesthetized) and guinea pigs (non-anaesthetized), of which blood
pressure was so far considered difficult to measure, can be
measured.
5. Sick animals can be measured. (e.g. animal with cardiac infarction)
6. Multi-channel system is no longer needed. Just prepare multiple restrainers, and measurement can be done one after the other.
7.Auto-Sequence Function
Blood pressure of
a tail artery of an animal can be monitored automatically at specified time
intervals, which can be 1 - 99 minutes in length. At each interval, anywhere
from 1-10 measurements can be made. This function invokes a series of procedures
automatically--- measurement, printout of data and transfer to a PC.
8. Time-Stamp Function
The MK-2000ST
precisely records the time of each BP measurement.
9. Hard Copy Function
The screen on the
display can be captured to the thermal printer using the PrtScreen key.
10. An RS-232C interface is provided on the
rear panel of the main unit. Using the optional DCS-2000
Data Collection Software (Windows Version) the data obtained
can be exported to a personal computer and stored as a CSV file.
11. The animal holders are made of dark brown acryl, allowing BP measurement under relatively stress-free conditions.
12. Operation is very simple.
|
Main Unit (MK-2000ST) | |
| SBP | Cuff pressure when pulse reappears |
| MBP | Cuff pressure when pulse amplitude becomes largest |
| DBP | Calculated value based on SBP and MBP (3MBP-SBP)/2 |
| Detection | LED, Photo Transistor |
| Inflation Range | 0 - 350mmHg |
| Printer Outputs | Date, Time, Animal No., Weight, Operation Mode, Interval, No of Measuring Trials, Raw Data, Average and S.D. |
| Chart Paper |
Thermo-sensitive 58 mm Wide x 25m Long |
| Power | AC100-130V 50/60Hz |
| Dimensions | 210W x 310D x 210 mmH |
| Weight | Approx. 8 kg |
|
Keyboard | |
| Function Keys | 33 |
| Dimensions | 145W x120D x20 mmH |
| Weight | Approx. 0.4 kg |
|
The Standard System Comes Supplied with: | |
| Main Unit (Printer included) | 1 |
| Keyboard | 1 |
| Animal Holder (Any one from the list) | 1 |
| Cuff-pulse Sensor (Any one from the list) | 1 |
| Measuring Stand for Rats | 1 |
| TSP-10 Chart Paper (Pack of 5 Rolls) | 1 |
| APC-2000 Accessory Case | 1 |
| Dust Cover | 1 |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

Correlation between simultaneously recorded blood pressures (BP) from carotid catheter and BP measured with the Model MK-2000 in mice. Good correlation was seen in a wide range of BP, which was induced by i.v. infusions of pressor or depressor agents.


The data was offered courtesy of Prof. Tomoyuki Kuwaki,
Ph.D.,
Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, Graduate
School of Medicine,
Chiba University
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
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3 Department of Molecular Physiology, National Cardiovascular Center Research
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Tomoji Mashimo, Birger Voigt, Takashi Kuramoto, and Tadao Serikawa
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Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of
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Shinsuke Murakami,1,2
Noritoshi Nagaya,1,3 Takefumi Itoh,2 Masaharu Kataoka,1
Takashi Iwase,1
Takeshi Horio,3 Yoshinori Miyahara,4 Yoshiki Sakai,5 Kenji Kangawa,6 and
Hiroshi Kimura2
1Department of Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering,
National Cardiovascular Center Research
Institute, Osaka; 2Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical
University, Nara; 3Department of
Internal Medicine, National Cardiovascular Center, Osaka; 4Department of
Cardiac Physiology, National
Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, Osaka; 5Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Research Headquarters,
Osaka; and 6Department of Biochemistry, National Cardiovascular Center
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b Department Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University,
Tainan 70101, Taiwan, R.O.C.
c Department of Food Science, Ishikawa Prefectural University, Nonoichi,
Ishikawa 9218836, Japan
d Institute of Animal Experimentation, School of Medicine, Hokkaido University,
Sapporo 0608589, Japan
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KUBOTA Yoko1
UMEGAKI Keizo2
KAGOTA Satomi 3
TANAKA Naoko 4
NAKAMURA Kazuki 5
KUNITOMO Masaru 6
SHINOZUKA Kazumasa 7
1 Department of Biopharmaceutics, Nihon Pharmaceutical
University
2 National Institute of Health and Nutrition
3 Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mukogawa
Women's University
4 Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu
University of Health and Welfare
5 Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mukogawa
Women's University
6 Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mukogawa
Women's University
7 Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mukogawa
Women's University
Mechanical ventilation with 40% oxygen
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